Essential IVF Treatment Facts

Jul 27, 2022

IVF is a complex series of procedures. It is the most effective form of assisted reproductive technology. IVF may involve eggs, sperms, or embryos from a known or anonymous donor. During the IVF process, mature eggs are collected from ovaries and fertilized by sperm in a lab. IVF is the most successful fertility treatment currently available.

Why is IVF treatment done?

IVF is a treatment for infertility or genetic problems. IVF is a boon to couples finding it hard to conceive naturally. IVF involves combining eggs and sperm outside in a laboratory.

IVF is offered as a primary treatment for infertility in women over age 40. It can also be done if you have certain health conditions. You can opt for IVF if you have the following conditions:

• Fallopian tube damage or blockage
• Ovulation disorder
• Endometriosis
• Uterine Fibroids
• Impaired sperm production
• Unexplained infertility

Get the help of your doctor and understand how IVF can increase your chances of having a healthy baby. In such a case consult the best IVF treatment in India.

What to expect?

IVF involves several steps – Ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, sperm retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer. An IVF cycle may take two or three weeks. Here’s a quick overview of the IVF Process:

• Pre-treatment tests and preparation
• IVF treatment information and discussion
• Preparation of ovaries and uterus by intranasal spray (in some instances)
• Follicle growth treatment (stimulation by injection)
• Ovulation timing (based on blood tests and ultrasound scans)
• Egg collection
• Insemination of eggs with sperm
• Assessment of fertilization
• Culturing of the embryos for two to five days
• Embryo transfer to the uterus
• Pregnancy test (blood test)
• Ultrasound if pregnant
• Referral to your chosen antenatal care provider

IVF Process Timeline

The success rate of IVF treatments is very much high compared to other fertility treatments such as IUI and other assisted reproductive technology. Many who undergo IVF treatment will have additional embryos available for freezing. IVF can be used to maximize the chance of aged patients conceiving. It has been used for a long time and is a safe method.

IVF involves several steps- Ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, sperm retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer. One cycle of IVF can take about two to three weeks.

1. Ovulation induction – The start of the IVF cycle begins by using synthetic hormones to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. For this reason, several different types of medications are used: Medication for Ovarian stimulation – You might receive an injectable medication containing follicle-stimulating hormone or a luteinizing hormone (LH) or combination of both.
2. Egg retrieval – This can be done in a clinic 34 to 36 hours after the final injection and before ovulation. Mature eggs are placed in a nutritive liquid (culture medium) and incubated. Eggs that appear healthy and mature will be mixed with sperm to attempt to create embryos. However, not all eggs may be successfully fertilized.
3. Sperm Retrieval – If you’re using your partner’s sperm, a semen sample needs to be provided at your doctor’s office. Typically, the semen sample is collected through masturbation. After that sperm are separated from the semen fluid in the lab.
4. Fertilization – Fertilization can be attempted using two methods:
   - Conventional insemination – During conventional insemination, healthy sperm and mature eggs are mixed and incubated overnight.
   - Intracytoplasmic sperm injection – In ICSI a single healthy sperm is inserted directly into each mature egg.
5. Embryo Transfer – It takes place two to five days after egg retrieval. You might be given a mild sedative. This procedure is usually painless but you might face mild cramping. The doctor will insert a long thin, flexible tube containing the embryo into the uterus. If successful, an embryo is implanted in the lining of your uterus about six to ten days after egg retrieval.

For the best IVF Consultation and appointment contact the infertility clinic in India.

IVF may not be right for everyone. This fertility treatment does offer options to women who lack to produce naturally. Understanding the treatment options available is the best step toward combating infertility. Whether you are just beginning to research fertility treatments or about to start IVF, we are here to help you understand the process and answer your queries. Get the best IVF centre in India.